基础医学与临床 ›› 2026, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (9): 1287-1292.doi: 10.16352/j.issn.1001-6325.2026.09.1287

• 短篇综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

甾醇调控元件结合蛋白(SREBP)在代谢性炎症综合征中的研究进展

张意1, 杨丽娟1,2, 王平乐1*   

  1. 1.内蒙古医科大学 中医学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010107;
    2.内蒙古自治区中医医院 风湿病科,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010020
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-07 修回日期:2025-11-26 出版日期:2026-09-05 发布日期:2026-08-18
  • 通讯作者: *wangpingle2007@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    内蒙古自治区卫生健康首府地区公立医院高水平临床专科建设科技计划(2023SGGZ058)

Research progress on the mechanism of action of sterol regulatory element-binding protein(SREBP) in metabolic inflammatory syndrome

ZHANG Yi1, YANG Lijuan1,2, WANG Pingle1*   

  1. 1. Coolege of Traditional Chinese medicine College, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010107;
    2. Department of Rheumatology, Inner Mangolia Autonmous Region Hospital of Traditional Chinese medicine, Hohhot 010102, China
  • Received:2025-09-07 Revised:2025-11-26 Online:2026-09-05 Published:2026-08-18
  • Contact: *wangpingle2007@163.com

摘要: 甾醇调节元件结合蛋白(SREBPs)作为细胞调节脂肪代谢的关键转录因子,在代谢性炎症综合征(MIS)发生发展中扮演重要角色。长期高脂肪摄入下,SREBPs表达水平异常,通过调控尿酸代谢、血管内皮细胞(VEC)增殖、免疫细胞、NF-κB/NLRP3信号通路活性等多条信号通路参与MIS的发生发展。此外,SREBP的过度激活会导致慢性炎性反应,降低机体调节炎性反应能力。

关键词: 甾醇调控元件结合蛋白(SREBP), 代谢性炎症综合征, 痛风, NLRP3炎性小体, 核因子κB(NF-κB)

Abstract: Sterol regulatory element-binding proteins(SREBPs), key transcription factors in cellular lipid metabolism regulation, play a significant role in the development of metabolic inflammatory response syndrome(MIS). Under prolonged high-fat intake, aberrant expression levels of SREBPs contribute to the pathogenesis of MIS by modulating multiple signaling pathways, including uric acid metabolism, vascular endothelial cell(VEC) proliferation, immune cell activity, and NF-κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway. Furthermore, excessive activation of SREBPs leads to chronic inflammation and impairs the body's ability to regulate inflammation.

Key words: sterol regulatory element-binding protein(SREBP), metabolic inflammatory syndrome, gout, NLRP3 inflammasome, nuclear factor-κB(NF-κB)

中图分类号: